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M.B. v the Netherlands

European Court of Human Rights · Application no. 63890/16 · Decision 23 November 2017 · Council of Europe

Key principle

Article 3 removal cases require careful, individualised country-of-origin and credibility analysis.

Facts

The applicant challenged removal from the Netherlands, invoking risks connected to his stated sexual orientation.

Legal questions

Was the domestic credibility and risk assessment compatible with Article 3?

Holding

The Court examined credibility findings and country conditions and reached its decision on the specific record before it.

Practical relevance

Illustrates how the Court reviews domestic credibility findings in SOGI removal cases.

Limitations

Fact-specific inadmissibility / merits outcomes should be read directly on HUDOC.

Official source

HUDOC — ECHR

Last reviewed: 2026-07-17

General information only. ImmigrationLGBT is not a law firm and this summary is not personalised legal advice. Consult a qualified lawyer or accredited representative in the relevant jurisdiction. Legal status and subsequent treatment of the decision may have changed.